Mtx vacuna covid
Methotrexate may decrease effectiveness of Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine
According to a study published in the Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, patients with immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs) taking methotrexate, had an adversely affected humoral and cellular immune response to COVID-19 mRNA vaccines. Patients with IMID receiving the BNT162b2 mRNA vaccination were assessed at baseline and after the second immunization while healthy subjects served as controls.
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While healthy subjects and IMID patients on biologic treatments (primarily TNF blockers) demonstrated robust antibody responses (over 90%), the patients with IMID on background methotrexate achieved an adequate response in only 62% of cases. IMID patients did not demonstrate an increase in CD8+ T cell activation after vaccination. The study authors conclude that different strategies may need to be explored in patients with IMID taking methotrexate to increase chances of immunization efficacy.
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